Customs Tariff updates September 2025

October 7, 2025

China Import tariff update

The Ministry of Finance (China) published a policy notice in September (19 Sept) clarifying adjustments in additional tariffs on imports from the United States. Specifically, it states that the additional tariff rate that was previously set at 34% would be adjusted to 10%, and a 24% additional tariff would be suspended for 90 days (effective from that date). This kind of adjustment reflects the ongoing balancing act in China’s use of additional tariffs / countermeasures in light of trade relations with the U.S. In September, modifications were made to the U.S. reciprocal tariffs regime, adding or clarifying which products are excluded from the reciprocal tariff imposition. Some “critical minerals” and other categories were newly excluded effective September 2025. Source: Ministry of Finance, China

European Union customs tariff update

EU commission has updated the import tariff for various products. Update includes the changes in the general, preferential duty rates and quota rates for various products classified under tariff chapters 02, 07, 08, 10, 15, 20, 22, 24, 27, 28 etc. Source: EU Commission

India simplified the GST rates

From 22 September 2025, the GST rate structure was overhauled. The earlier multiple slabs (5%, 12%, 18%, 28%) have largely been replaced by two main rates: 5% and 18%.  A higher 40% rate applies only to select goods that are considered luxury or “sin” goods. The 0% (nil) rate continues for many essential goods, health, education, etc. Many household, daily use and consumer goods (e.g. soaps, shampoo, small appliances) saw their GST rates reduced to 5%. Goods previously in higher slabs (e.g. 28%) that are not luxury/sin goods have been moved to 18%. The reforms became effective on 22 September 2025 for most goods and services (except for certain tobacco & related items which remain under existing regime until further notice). Source: Government of India

Nicaragua updates the VAT rates

Nicaragua Customs authority has updated the VAT rates for certain products classified under tariff chapter 84.

Switzerland Customs Tariff Update

The Tares Customs Tariff will be updated to 1 October 2025. Further information can be found on the homepage of Tares or in the document (detail) attached there. Source: Swiss Government

UK updated the import duty rates for various products

UK customs authority has updated the general and preferential duty rates for various products classified under tariff chapters 07, 08, 12, 56 etc. Source: Gov.Uk

United States Customs Tariff update

The modifications set forth in this change record reflect updates made to the HTS after 2025 Revision 23, published September 16, 2025. Please note that the Change Record does not include staged rates, endnotes or minor non substantive adjustments to the format of any line. The modifications set forth in this change record reflect updates made to the HTS since 2025 Revision 23 was posted: Chapter 99. Notes: For purposes of this record, the terms “added” and “deleted” refer to the insertion or removal of 8‐digit (legal) tariff rate lines or legal notes; the terms “established” or “discontinued” refer to the insertion or removal of 10‐digit (nonlegal) statistical reporting numbers or notes. The term “annotated” refers to the creation of new 10‐digit provisions under a previously unsubdivided rate line; the term “restored” refers to the deletion of all annotations under an existing rate line. The term “modified” may be used with changes in any provision or note. Source: USITC

United States Customs tariff change on woods products

President Trump issued Sept. 29 a proclamation that will impose the following Section 232 tariffs on imported timber, lumber, and derivative products, effective for goods entered or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption on or after 12:01 a.m. EDT on Oct. 14, 2025.

  • a 10 percent tariff on softwood timber and lumber
  • a 25 percent tariff on certain upholstered wood products that will increase to 30 percent on Jan. 1, 2026
  • a 25 percent tariff on kitchen cabinets and vanities and parts thereof that will increase to 50 percent on Jan. 1, 2026

These tariff rates will apply to all imports of subject goods except that (1) for products of the United Kingdom the Section 232 tariff will not exceed 10 percent and (2) for products of the European Union and Japan the combined Section 232 tariff and most-favored-nation duty rate will be a maximum of 15 percent. Source: WhiteHouse

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